An issue was discovered in the GAEN (aka Google/Apple Exposure Notifications) protocol through 2020-10-05, as used in COVID-19 applications on Android and iOS. The encrypted metadata block with a TX value lacks a checksum, allowing bitflipping to amplify a contamination attack. This can cause metadata deanonymization and risk-score inflation. NOTE: the vendor's position is "We do not believe that TX power authentication would be a useful defense against relay attacks.
CVE Status: Modified
Attribute | Value |
---|---|
Attack Complexity | HIGH |
Attack Vector | NETWORK |
Availability Impact | NONE |
Base Score | 5.9 |
Base Severity | MEDIUM |
Confidentiality Impact | NONE |
Integrity Impact | HIGH |
Privileges Required | NONE |
Scope | UNCHANGED |
User Interaction | NONE |
Vector String | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N |
Exploitability Score | 2.2 |
Impact Score | 3.6 |
Source | [email protected] |
Type | Primary |